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Chinese bleak (Aphyocypris chinensis) — Cyprinidae

Chinese bleak

Aphyocypris chinensis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Chinese bleak (Aphyocypris chinensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
East Asia; rivers, streams, ditches and rice fields.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Venus fish is a small cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from East Asia. The species grows to only a few centimetres and has a slender, silvery body, sometimes with a bright lengthwise stripe. It inhabits rivers, streams, ditches and paddy fields, often in slow-flowing or still water among vegetation. As an omnivore it forages on small zooplankton, insects, algae and detritus. It lives in schools. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chinese bleak?

The Chinese bleak has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Small, shoaling cyprinid of rice fields, ditches and slow-flowing waters.

Where does the Chinese bleak live?

The Chinese bleak lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. East Asia; rivers, streams, ditches and rice fields.

How big does the Chinese bleak get?

The Chinese bleak grows to a maximum of about 6 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Chinese bleak dangerous to humans?

No, the Chinese bleak is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Chinese bleak edible?

The Chinese bleak is rarely eaten.

More photos

Chinese bleak (Aphyocypris chinensis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) jachanoh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Chinese bleak verified
Scientific name
Aphyocypris chinensis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Chinese bleak verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Average length (cm)
5.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
East Asia; rivers, streams, ditches and rice fields. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insects, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Small, shoaling cyprinid of rice fields, ditches and slow-flowing waters. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aphyocypris

More from the family Cyprinidae

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