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Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) — Serranidae

Checked swallowtail

Odontanthias borbonius
Family: Serranidae

The Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
92.0–300.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Guam, Indonesia, Japan, Madagascar and others

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Description

The Checked swallowtail is a small sea bass (Serranidae) from deeper reefs of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an elongate, red-pink body. The pink-red body bears checked yellow blotches and a deeply forked tail. It hovers above steep reef slopes and picks zooplankton from the current. Like many sea basses it changes sex. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Checked swallowtail?

The Checked swallowtail has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly red-orange.

Where does the Checked swallowtail live?

The Checked swallowtail lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Africa: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Guam, Indonesia, Japan, Madagascar and others

How big does the Checked swallowtail get?

The Checked swallowtail grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Checked swallowtail dangerous to humans?

No, the Checked swallowtail is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) setsof, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) — Serranidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Vassil (CC0)
Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Oskar King, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Checked swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) — Serranidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) 金千诺一, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Checked swallowtail sourced
Scientific name
Odontanthias borbonius
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Checked swallowtail verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
92.0 verified
Max depth (m)
300.0 verified
Natural range
Africa: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Guam, Indonesia, Japan, Madagascar and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Odontanthias

More from the family Serranidae

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