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Characin (Alestes baremoze) — Alestidae

Characin

Alestes baremoze
Family: Alestidae
LC · Least Concern

The Characin (Alestes baremoze) is a freshwater fish of the family Alestidae that grows up to 43 cm.

Length
43 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Rivers and lakes of the Sahel and northeast Africa.
Edibility
Highly prized

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Description

Alestes baremoze is an African characin of the family Alestidae occurring in rivers and lakes of the Sahel and Northeast Africa, including the Nile, Lake Chad and the Niger. The species has a streamlined, silvery body and reaches about 43 cm. It is mainly diurnal and has a flexible diet: as plankton densities decline it shifts from zooplankton to benthos, detritus and aquatic plants. The species undertakes seasonal migrations during high and low water and is very important for commercial seine-net and gillnet fisheries.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Characin?

The Characin has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Flexible diet that shifts with the seasons; important commercial migratory fish.

Where does the Characin live?

The Characin lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Rivers and lakes of the Sahel and northeast Africa.

How big does the Characin get?

The Characin grows to a maximum of about 43 cm.

Is the Characin dangerous to humans?

No, the Characin is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Characin edible?

Yes, the Characin is a highly prized food fish.

More photos

Characin (Alestes baremoze) — Alestidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) afropavo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Characin (Alestes baremoze) — Alestidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert; Loat, L. (Public domain)
Characin (Alestes baremoze) — Alestidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) H.Grenier, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Characin (Alestes baremoze) — Alestidae — 5
© President and Fellows of Harvard College (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MCZ
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Characin verified
Scientific name
Alestes baremoze
Family
Alestidae
Other names
Egyptian robber; Silversides verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
43.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Rivers and lakes of the Sahel and northeast Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton, benthic invertebrates, detritus and aquatic plants sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
6.0 verified
Seasonality
Seasonal upstream and downstream migration during high and low water (August-March). inferred
Special features
Flexible diet that shifts with the seasons; important commercial migratory fish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Alestes

More from the family Alestidae

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