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Monkeyface prickleback (Cebidichthys violaceus) — Stichaeidae

Monkeyface prickleback

Cebidichthys violaceus
Family: Stichaeidae

The Monkeyface prickleback (Cebidichthys violaceus) is a saltwater fish of the family Stichaeidae that grows up to 76 cm.

Length
76 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–24.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The monkeyface prickleback is an elongate, eel-like prickleback (Stichaeidae) from coastal waters of the northeast Pacific, off the west coast of North America. The species grows to about 76 cm and has a smooth, green-grey to brownish body with a blunt head and, in old individuals, a ridge on the forehead. As a bottom-dweller it shelters in crevices of rocky intertidal zones and is, unusually, largely a plant-eater grazing seaweed. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Monkeyface prickleback?

The Monkeyface prickleback has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly green.

Where does the Monkeyface prickleback live?

The Monkeyface prickleback lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Monkeyface prickleback get?

The Monkeyface prickleback grows to a maximum of about 76 cm.

Is the Monkeyface prickleback dangerous to humans?

No, the Monkeyface prickleback is harmless to humans.

Is the Monkeyface prickleback edible?

The Monkeyface prickleback is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Apengezicht-slijmvis sourced
English name
Monkeyface prickleback sourced
Scientific name
Cebidichthys violaceus
Family
Stichaeidae
Other names
Monkeyface prickleback verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
76.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
24.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
18.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Stichaeidae

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