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Giant barb (Catlocarpio siamensis) — Cyprinidae

Giant barb

Catlocarpio siamensis
Family: Cyprinidae
CR · Critically Endangered

The Giant barb (Catlocarpio siamensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 300 cm.

Length
300 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The giant barb is the largest cyprinid (Cyprinidae) in the world, from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Southeast Asia. The species can reach about 3 metres and has a deep, grey-silver body with a notably large head without barbels. As an omnivore it lives in deep parts of large rivers and eats algae, water plants, fruit and detritus. Through overfishing, dams and habitat loss the species is critically endangered. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Giant barb?

The Giant barb has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Giant barb live?

The Giant barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Giant barb get?

The Giant barb grows to a maximum of about 300 cm.

Is the Giant barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Giant barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Giant barb edible?

Yes, the Giant barb is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Reuzenbarbeel sourced
English name
Giant barb sourced
Scientific name
Catlocarpio siamensis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Giant barb; Pla-kaho; Siamese giant carp verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
300.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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