Home · Nothobranchiidae · Cape Lopez lyretail
Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) — Nothobranchiidae

Cape Lopez lyretail

Aphyosemion australe
LC · Least Concern

The Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West-Central Africa, in slow-flowing and standing fresh water of small forest streams, pools and swamps.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Cape Lopez lyretail?

Get the app

Description

The Cape Lopez lyretail is a small, colourful egg-laying toothcarp of the family Nothobranchiidae reaching about 6 cm. The sexes differ strongly: males are red-brown to orange with fine red spots, white fin edges and lyre-shaped extensions to the upper and lower tail lobes, while females are inconspicuously brown. The species lives in slow-flowing and still fresh water of forest streams, pools and swamps in west-central Africa, such as Gabon and Cameroon. Just below the surface it hunts insects, larvae and small aquatic life. Unlike many killifishes it lives in permanent water and breeds year-round. Because of its colour and easy breeding the orange ornamental form is one of the most popular aquarium killifishes.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cape Lopez lyretail?

The Cape Lopez lyretail has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Small, colourful killifish; males are red-brown to orange with white fin tips and lyre-shaped extended caudal lobes.

Where does the Cape Lopez lyretail live?

The Cape Lopez lyretail lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West-Central Africa, in slow-flowing and standing fresh water of small forest streams, pools and swamps.

How big does the Cape Lopez lyretail get?

The Cape Lopez lyretail grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Cape Lopez lyretail dangerous to humans?

No, the Cape Lopez lyretail is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Cape Lopez lyretail edible?

The Cape Lopez lyretail is not usually eaten.

More photos

Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) — Nothobranchiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) joe_cutler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) — Nothobranchiidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) — Nothobranchiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Cape Lopez lyretail (Aphyosemion australe) — Nothobranchiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) H.Grenier, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Cape Lopez lyretail?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cape Lopez lyretail is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Cape Lopez lyretail verified
Scientific name
Aphyosemion australe
Family
Nothobranchiidae
Other names
Chocolate Australe; Chocolate lyretail; Gold Australe; Gold lyretail; Lyretail panchax; Lyre-tailed Panchax; Orange Australe verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West-Central Africa, in slow-flowing and standing fresh water of small forest streams, pools and swamps. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects, larvae and small aquatic life at the surface sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Breeds all year round in permanent water; the eggs are deposited among fine plants or in leaf litter. sourced
Special features
Small, colourful killifish; males are red-brown to orange with white fin tips and lyre-shaped extended caudal lobes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aphyosemion

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Cape Lopez lyretail?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cape Lopez lyretail is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Cape Lopez lyretail? Get the app