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Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) — Chaetodontidae

Butterbun

Prognathodes aculeatus
LC · Least Concern

The Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaetodontidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; deep coral reefs and drop-offs.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The longsnout butterflyfish is a butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae) from the western Atlantic and the Caribbean. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a yellow-orange body with a long, pointed snout, with which it seizes small prey in narrow crevices of the reef. It inhabits deep, coral-rich reefs and drop-offs. It feeds on small invertebrates and nibbles among other things on the tube feet of sea urchins. It often lives in pairs. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Butterbun?

The Butterbun has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Long, pointed snout for seizing prey from reef crevices; nibbles at sea urchin tube feet.

Where does the Butterbun live?

The Butterbun lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean; deep coral reefs and drop-offs.

How big does the Butterbun get?

The Butterbun grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Butterbun dangerous to humans?

No, the Butterbun is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Butterbun edible?

The Butterbun is not usually eaten.

More photos

Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) — Chaetodontidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Williams, J. T.; Carpenter, K. E.; Van Tassell, J. L.; Hoetjes, P.; Toller, W.; Etnoyer, P.; Smith, M. (CC BY 2.5)
Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) — Chaetodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) terence zahner, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) — Chaetodontidae — 4
terence zahner (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Butterbun (Prognathodes aculeatus) — Chaetodontidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) terence zahner, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Butterbun verified
Scientific name
Prognathodes aculeatus
Family
Chaetodontidae
Other names
Caribbean longsnout butterflyfish; Longsnout butterflyfish; Longsnout Butterflyfish; Poey's butterflyfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; deep coral reefs and drop-offs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, also tube feet of sea urchins sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Long, pointed snout for seizing prey from reef crevices; nibbles at sea urchin tube feet. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Prognathodes

More from the family Chaetodontidae

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