Fin's Fish Guide
The Brownback cod (Epinephelus retouti) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 50 cm.
Description
The red-tipped grouper is a grouper from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a brownish-red body with fine paler spots and red tips on the dorsal and tail fins. As a reef predator it lives around rocky reefs and steep slopes, between about 20 and 220 metres depth, and hunts small fish and crustaceans. It is a valued food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Brownback cod?
The Brownback cod has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Brownish-red body with red fin tips; reef predator
Where does the Brownback cod live?
The Brownback cod lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific
How big does the Brownback cod get?
The Brownback cod grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.
Is the Brownback cod dangerous to humans?
No, the Brownback cod is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Brownback cod edible?
Yes, the Brownback cod is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Epinephelus
More from the family Serranidae
Want the complete picture on the Brownback cod?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Brownback cod is one of 12,519 species in the app.