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Tail-fin knifefish (Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus) — Hypopomidae

Tail-fin knifefish

Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus
Family: Hypopomidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Tail-fin knifefish (Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Hypopomidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
18.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The tail-fin knifefish is a weakly electric knifefish from fresh water of northern South America. The species grows to about 19 cm and has an elongate body with a long, continuous anal fin with which it swims forward and backward in undulating fashion. With a weak electric organ in the tail it generates an electric field to navigate and communicate in turbid, nocturnal water. It feeds on insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tail-fin knifefish?

The Tail-fin knifefish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Tail-fin knifefish live?

The Tail-fin knifefish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Tail-fin knifefish get?

The Tail-fin knifefish grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Tail-fin knifefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Tail-fin knifefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Tail-fin knifefish edible?

The Tail-fin knifefish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Staartvin-mesvis verified
English name
Tail-fin knifefish verified
Scientific name
Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus
Family
Hypopomidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Brachyhypopomus

More from the family Hypopomidae

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