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Barred hogfish (Bodianus scrofa) — Labridae

Barred hogfish

Bodianus scrofa
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Barred hogfish (Bodianus scrofa) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 51 cm.

Length
51 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The barred hogfish is a wrasse from the eastern Atlantic, mainly around the Macaronesian islands such as the Azores, Madeira and the Canary Islands. The species grows to about 51 cm and has a reddish body with paler flanks and dark accents on the fins. As a reef-dweller it uses strong teeth to search for molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins. Like many wrasses it is a protogynous hermaphrodite: fish begin as females and can later become males. It is a valued food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barred hogfish?

The Barred hogfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Barred hogfish live?

The Barred hogfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Barred hogfish get?

The Barred hogfish grows to a maximum of about 51 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Barred hogfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Barred hogfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Barred hogfish edible?

Yes, the Barred hogfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gebande lipvis verified
English name
Barred hogfish verified
Scientific name
Bodianus scrofa
Family
Labridae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
51.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Handlijnen en speervisserij sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bodianus

More from the family Labridae

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