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Spotfin hogfish (Bodianus pulchellus) — Labridae

Spotfin hogfish

Bodianus pulchellus
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Spotfin hogfish (Bodianus pulchellus) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
28.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
15.0–120.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The spotfin hogfish is a colourful wrasse from the western Atlantic, ranging from South Carolina and Bermuda through the Caribbean to Brazil, with an isolated population off Sao Tome. It grows to about 28 cm and is mostly red with a white lower stripe and a black blotch on the front of the dorsal fin. It lives on reefs between about 15 and 120 metres depth and feeds on crabs and small shellfish; juveniles clean parasites from other fish. Like many wrasses the species is a protogynous hermaphrodite, starting as a female and later able to change into a male. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotfin hogfish?

The Spotfin hogfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Spotfin hogfish live?

The Spotfin hogfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Spotfin hogfish get?

The Spotfin hogfish grows to a maximum of about 29 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Spotfin hogfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotfin hogfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotfin hogfish edible?

The Spotfin hogfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Cubaanse lipvis verified
English name
Spotfin hogfish verified
Scientific name
Bodianus pulchellus
Family
Labridae
Other names
Hogfish; Spotfin hogfish; Spotfin Hogfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
28.5 verified
Average length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
120.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bodianus

More from the family Labridae

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