The Blue-spot rock cod (Cephalopholis miniata) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 50 cm.
Description
The coral hind is a grouper of the family Serranidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a bright orange-red body studded with numerous small blue spots. It inhabits clear waters of coral reefs and is most often found in exposed reef areas. As an ambush predator it feeds mainly on small reef fishes, supplemented with crustaceans. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite living in harem groups. The coral hind is a valued food fish, but large reef specimens can locally contain ciguatera; do not eat those.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blue-spot rock cod?
The Blue-spot rock cod has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Orange-red with numerous blue spots; protogynous hermaphrodite, large specimens may contain ciguatera.
Where does the Blue-spot rock cod live?
The Blue-spot rock cod lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific; clear, exposed parts of coral reefs.
How big does the Blue-spot rock cod get?
The Blue-spot rock cod grows to a maximum of about 50 cm.
Is the Blue-spot rock cod dangerous to humans?
No, the Blue-spot rock cod is harmless to humans. The flesh can contain ciguatera in tropical areas; do not eat large reef specimens from risk areas. In case of poisoning (tingling, gastrointestinal symptoms, temperature-reversal sensation), seek medical care.
Is the Blue-spot rock cod edible?
Yes, the Blue-spot rock cod is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Cephalopholis
More from the family Serranidae

Want the complete picture on the Blue-spot rock cod?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blue-spot rock cod is one of 12,519 species in the app.