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Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica) — Poeciliidae

Blackstripe livebearer

Poeciliopsis prolifica
Family: Poeciliidae

The Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica) is a brackish-water fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Mexico

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Description

The blackstripe livebearer is a small livebearing toothcarp (Poeciliidae) from fresh and brackish water of northwestern Mexico. The species grows to about 3 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a fine dark longitudinal stripe. It lives in schools in slow streams, pools and estuaries and eats algae, small invertebrate life and detritus. The female gives birth to live young and can produce offspring almost continuously. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackstripe livebearer?

The Blackstripe livebearer has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Blackstripe livebearer live?

The Blackstripe livebearer lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. North America: Mexico

How big does the Blackstripe livebearer get?

The Blackstripe livebearer grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Blackstripe livebearer dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackstripe livebearer is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica) — Poeciliidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) conabio-pj010, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica) — Poeciliidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) conabio-pj010, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blackstripe livebearer (Poeciliopsis prolifica) — Poeciliidae — 4
Marco Polo amarillas vargas (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Blackstripe livebearer sourced
Scientific name
Poeciliopsis prolifica
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
North America: Mexico sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Poeciliopsis

More from the family Poeciliidae

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