The Blackspot cod (Epinephelus malabaricus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 234 cm.
Description
The Malabar grouper is a large sea bass of the family Serranidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species can grow to over a metre and has a robust, light-brown body with numerous dark blotches and spots. It is a common species inhabiting varied habitats: coral and rocky reefs, tide pools, estuaries, mangrove swamps and sand or mud bottoms, from the shore to about 150 m deep. Juveniles live close inshore and in estuaries. As a solitary ambush hunter it catches fishes and crustaceans. It is a valued food fish and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackspot cod?
The Blackspot cod has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Large, versatile ambush predator; protogynous hermaphrodite (first female, then male).
Where does the Blackspot cod live?
The Blackspot cod lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific; reefs, estuaries, mangroves and soft bottoms.
How big does the Blackspot cod get?
The Blackspot cod grows to a maximum of about 234 cm. On average the species is around 100 cm.
Is the Blackspot cod dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackspot cod is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Blackspot cod edible?
Yes, the Blackspot cod is commonly eaten.
More photos
Easily confused with
These species look like the Blackspot cod and live in the same waters.

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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Epinephelus
More from the family Serranidae

Want the complete picture on the Blackspot cod?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackspot cod is one of 12,519 species in the app.