Fin's Fish Guide
The Black parrot (Sparisoma aurofrenatum) is a saltwater fish of the family Scaridae that grows up to 28 cm.
Description
The redband parrotfish (Sparisoma aurofrenatum) is a parrotfish of the family Scaridae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species has a powerful body and a beak-like mouth of fused teeth with which it scrapes algae from the reef. The colour changes strongly with life stage and sex: the species is a protogynous hermaphrodite, in which fish first function as females and later turn into colourful males. It inhabits coral reefs, while juveniles often live on adjacent seagrass beds. The fish feeds on algae, often rests on the bottom and reaches about 28 cm.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Black parrot?
The Black parrot has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a flame-patterned pattern. Beak-shaped mouthparts for scraping algae; protogynous hermaphrodite with colour change. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with caution or avoid in risk areas.
Where does the Black parrot live?
The Black parrot lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Coral reefs of the western Atlantic and the Caribbean.
How big does the Black parrot get?
The Black parrot grows to a maximum of about 28 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.
Is the Black parrot dangerous to humans?
The Black parrot is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fish is harmless to handle. There are reports of ciguatera poisoning after eating it; in case of tingling, nausea, vomiting or reversed hot-cold sensation, seek medical help.
Is the Black parrot edible?
The Black parrot is rarely eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Sparisoma
More from the family Scaridae
Want the complete picture on the Black parrot?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Black parrot is one of 12,519 species in the app.