Fin's Fish Guide
The Bermejuela (Achondrostoma arcasii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 25 cm.
Endemic to the fresh water of the north of the Iberian Peninsula, in slow to moderately flowing rivers, streams and lakes.
Description
The bermejuela is a small, slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae (Leuciscidae) reaching about 25 cm. The silvery-grey body is inconspicuous, but in the breeding season the fin bases and belly of the male turn reddish, to which the Spanish name (bermejo = reddish-brown) refers. The species is endemic to the fresh water of the north of the Iberian Peninsula and lives in schools in slow to moderately flowing rivers, streams and lakes. As an omnivore it eats insect larvae, small crustaceans, algae and plant material. In spring it spawns in shallow, flowing water. Through water pollution, water abstraction and especially competition and predation by introduced exotics it has declined and is assessed as Near Threatened (NT).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Bermejuela?
The Bermejuela has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Small, slender cyprinid; in the spawning season the fin bases and the belly of the male turn reddish.
Where does the Bermejuela live?
The Bermejuela lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Endemic to the fresh water of the north of the Iberian Peninsula, in slow to moderately flowing rivers, streams and lakes.
How big does the Bermejuela get?
The Bermejuela grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.
Is the Bermejuela dangerous to humans?
No, the Bermejuela is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Bermejuela edible?
The Bermejuela is not usually eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Cyprinidae
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