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Bergama barb (Capoeta bergamae) — Cyprinidae

Bergama barb

Capoeta bergamae
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bergama barb (Capoeta bergamae) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
19.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Anatolia (endemic)
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Bergama barb is a cyprinid endemic to fresh water of western Anatolia in Turkey, including the Gediz and Bakircay basins. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a stocky, silvery body with an inferior mouth with which it scrapes algae and aufwuchs from stones. As a bottom-feeder it lives in rivers and streams and also eats invertebrates and plant matter. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bergama barb?

The Bergama barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Inferior mouth for scraping algae off stones; bottom-foraging barbel

Where does the Bergama barb live?

The Bergama barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Western Anatolia (endemic)

How big does the Bergama barb get?

The Bergama barb grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Bergama barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Bergama barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Bergama barb edible?

Yes, the Bergama barb is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Bergama barb verified
Scientific name
Capoeta bergamae
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Western Anatolia (endemic) verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, biofilm, invertebrates and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Bottom-foraging barbel; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Inferior mouth for scraping algae off stones; bottom-foraging barbel sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Capoeta

More from the family Cyprinidae

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