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Bengal escolar (Rexea bengalensis) — Gempylidae

Bengal escolar

Rexea bengalensis
Family: Gempylidae

The Bengal escolar (Rexea bengalensis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gempylidae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
22 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
143.0–820.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Australia, Sri Lanka, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Japan and others
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Bengal escolar is a snake mackerel (Gempylidae) from deeper coastal waters of the northern Indian Ocean, off South Asia. The species grows to about 22 cm and has an elongate, laterally compressed, silvery body with a large mouth full of sharp teeth. As a fast predator it hunts small fish and squid on the continental margin. It is a local food fish, though its oily flesh can cause digestive upset in some people. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bengal escolar?

The Bengal escolar has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Bengal escolar live?

The Bengal escolar lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: Australia, Sri Lanka, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Japan and others

How big does the Bengal escolar get?

The Bengal escolar grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.

Is the Bengal escolar dangerous to humans?

No, the Bengal escolar is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Bengal escolar edible?

The Bengal escolar is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Bengal escolar sourced
Scientific name
Rexea bengalensis
Family
Gempylidae
Other names
Bengal escolar; Small gemfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
143.0 verified
Max depth (m)
820.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Australia, Sri Lanka, Comoros, India, Indonesia, Japan and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Rexea

More from the family Gempylidae

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