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Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) — Syngnathidae

Beady pipefish

Hippichthys penicillus
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific; lower rivers, estuaries and mangroves.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The beady pipefish is a pipefish (Syngnathidae) from the Indo-Pacific. The species has a very slender, tube-shaped body with bony rings and a long, tubular snout with which it sucks up small prey. It inhabits the lower reaches of streams and rivers, seagrass beds in estuaries and other shallow inshore habitats, and enters mangrove estuaries; it tolerates both fresh and brackish water. Like all pipefishes the male carries the fertilised eggs in a brood pouch under the tail until they hatch. It feeds on small crustaceans. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Beady pipefish?

The Beady pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Tolerates fresh and brackish water; the male carries the eggs in a brood pouch under the tail.

Where does the Beady pipefish live?

The Beady pipefish lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-Pacific; lower rivers, estuaries and mangroves.

How big does the Beady pipefish get?

The Beady pipefish grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Beady pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Beady pipefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Beady pipefish edible?

The Beady pipefish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) — Syngnathidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Jerry Wang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) — Syngnathidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Dinh D. Tran, FiMSeA (CC BY 3.0)
Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) — Syngnathidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Tse Chung Yi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Beady pipefish (Hippichthys penicillus) — Syngnathidae — 5
Ichthyology (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
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All data

Identification

English name
Beady pipefish verified
Scientific name
Hippichthys penicillus
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Beady pipefish; Black-chinned pipefish; Gazelle pipefish; Mangrove pipefish; Steep-nosed pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Indo-Pacific; lower rivers, estuaries and mangroves. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans (zooplankton) sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Tolerates fresh and brackish water; the male carries the eggs in a brood pouch under the tail. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hippichthys

More from the family Syngnathidae

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