Home · Cyprinidae · Dwarf barb
Dwarf barb (Barboides gracilis) — Cyprinidae

Dwarf barb

Barboides gracilis
Family: Cyprinidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Dwarf barb (Barboides gracilis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 2 cm.

Length
1.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The dwarf barb is one of the very smallest cyprinids (Cyprinidae) and occurs in the fresh waters of West Africa. The species grows to only about two centimetres and has a translucent, yellowish body; it lacks barbels and a visible lateral line and has a conspicuous figure-of-eight nostril on each side. It lives in schools in forest brooks and swamps. It feeds on very small zooplankton and small invertebrates. Owing to habitat loss the species is considered vulnerable. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dwarf barb?

The Dwarf barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Dwarf barb live?

The Dwarf barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Dwarf barb get?

The Dwarf barb grows to a maximum of about 2 cm.

Is the Dwarf barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Dwarf barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Dwarf barb edible?

The Dwarf barb is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Dwergbarbeel sourced
English name
Dwarf barb sourced
Scientific name
Barboides gracilis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
1.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →