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Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) — Chaetodontidae

Bannerfish

Heniochus diphreutes
LC · Least Concern

The Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaetodontidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
21 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–210.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The schooling bannerfish is a butterflyfish from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 21 cm and has a deep, white body with two broad black cross-bars, a yellow tail and a greatly elongated, white pennant-like dorsal-fin ray. It resembles the Moorish idol, but lives in schools over reefs and slopes and filters small zooplankton from the water. The fish is harmless to humans and appears in the reef aquarium. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bannerfish?

The Bannerfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Elongated white pennant-shaped dorsal fin ray; schooling plankton filterer

Where does the Bannerfish live?

The Bannerfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific

How big does the Bannerfish get?

The Bannerfish grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Bannerfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Bannerfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Bannerfish edible?

The Bannerfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) — Chaetodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) David R, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) — Chaetodontidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Christian Jensen (CC BY 2.0)
Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) — Chaetodontidae — 4
hokoonwong (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Bannerfish (Heniochus diphreutes) — Chaetodontidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — portioid (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Bannerfish verified
Scientific name
Heniochus diphreutes
Family
Chaetodontidae
Other names
Bannerfish; False moorish idol; Pennant butterflyfish; Schooling bannerfish; Pennantfish; Poor man's moorish idol; Schooling coachman verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
21.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
210.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling reef butterflyfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Elongated white pennant-shaped dorsal fin ray; schooling plankton filterer sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Heniochus

More from the family Chaetodontidae

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