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Black lancer catfish (Bagrichthys macracanthus) — Bagridae

Black lancer catfish

Bagrichthys macracanthus
Family: Bagridae

The Black lancer catfish (Bagrichthys macracanthus) is a freshwater fish of the family Bagridae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The black lancer catfish is a bagrid catfish (Bagridae) from fresh water of Sundaland in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 20 cm and has an elongate, velvet-black body with barbels and a strikingly tall, lance-shaped dorsal fin. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches slow-flowing rivers for insect larvae, worms and detritus. The stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines are venomous and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black lancer catfish?

The Black lancer catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly black.

Where does the Black lancer catfish live?

The Black lancer catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Black lancer catfish get?

The Black lancer catfish grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Black lancer catfish dangerous to humans?

The Black lancer catfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zwarte lansmeerval sourced
English name
Black lancer catfish sourced
Scientific name
Bagrichthys macracanthus
Family
Bagridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Black sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bagrichthys

More from the family Bagridae

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