Home · Claroteidae · Catfish
Catfish (Auchenoglanis biscutatus) — Claroteidae

Catfish

Auchenoglanis biscutatus
Family: Claroteidae
LC · Least Concern

The Catfish (Auchenoglanis biscutatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Claroteidae that grows up to 54 cm.

Length
54 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The giraffe catfish is a large African catfish of the family Claroteidae from the Nile, Chad and Niger basins in Africa. The species grows to about 54 cm and has a robust, elongate body with a flattened head, barbels, an adipose fin and a conspicuous giraffe-like blotched pattern. It commonly occurs in running water, lakes and among submerged vegetation. As a bottom searcher it roots in the bottom for molluscs, insect larvae, small invertebrates and plant matter. The sharp pectoral and dorsal spines can give painful puncture wounds, so handle the fish with care. It is a locally valued food fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Catfish?

The Catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Catfish live?

The Catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Catfish get?

The Catfish grows to a maximum of about 54 cm.

Is the Catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Catfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Catfish edible?

Yes, the Catfish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tweeplaat-meerval sourced
English name
Catfish verified
Scientific name
Auchenoglanis biscutatus
Family
Claroteidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
54.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Auchenoglanis

More from the family Claroteidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →