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Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) — Cyclopteridae

Atlantic spiny lumpsucker

Eumicrotremus spinosus
Family: Cyclopteridae
LC · Least Concern

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) is a saltwater fish of the family Cyclopteridae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13.2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
30.0–400.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, on stony and sandy and silty bottoms in cold water.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker is a small, globular cold-water fish of the family Cyclopteridae reaching about 13 cm. The stout, almost round body is entirely covered with bony, cone-shaped tubercles, making it look like a spiny ball; the colour is brownish, sometimes with a reddish tinge. On the belly the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc, with which the fish clings firmly to stones against the current. The species lives on stony and soft bottoms of the northern Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, in cold water from tens to several hundred metres. It hunts slowly for small crustaceans and worms. The male guards the egg mass. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker?

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Small, globular cold-water fish completely covered with bony, cone-shaped spiny knobs; a sucker on the belly holds it fast to stones.

Where does the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker live?

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, on stony and sandy and silty bottoms in cold water.

How big does the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker get?

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic spiny lumpsucker edible?

The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker is not usually eaten.

More photos

Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) — Cyclopteridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Julien Savoie, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) — Cyclopteridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Jean-François Rousseau, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) — Cyclopteridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Sue Carnahan, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) — Cyclopteridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Pat Webster @underwaterpat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Atlantic spiny lumpsucker verified
Scientific name
Eumicrotremus spinosus
Family
Cyclopteridae
Other names
Atlantic spiny lumpsucker; Eggvin lumpsucker verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.2 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
30.0 verified
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Natural range
North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, on stony and sandy and silty bottoms in cold water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans, worms and other small bottom life sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Cold-water species; the male guards the egg mass laid on the bottom until the young hatch. sourced
Special features
Small, globular cold-water fish completely covered with bony, cone-shaped spiny knobs; a sucker on the belly holds it fast to stones. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Eumicrotremus

More from the family Cyclopteridae

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