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Aphips chub (Squalius aphipsi) — Cyprinidae

Aphips chub

Squalius aphipsi
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Aphips chub (Squalius aphipsi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of the north-western Caucasus, in the Kuban basin, in moderately to fast-flowing rivers with gravel and stony bottoms.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Aphips chub is a slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae (Leuciscidae) reaching about 16 cm. Like other chubs it has a broad, blunt head, a large mouth and sturdy, large scales. The species is endemic to the fresh water of the north-western Caucasus, in the Kuban drainage, and adapted to moderately to fast-flowing rivers with gravel and stone bottoms. As an omnivore it eats insects, insect larvae, small fish and plant material. In spring it spawns on gravel, where the eggs stick to the stones. The chubs form a species-rich genus with many regional species, often confined to a single drainage. Locally it is a common river fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Aphips chub?

The Aphips chub has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender chub with a broad, blunt little head and large scales; adapted to the fast-flowing rivers of the north-western Caucasus.

Where does the Aphips chub live?

The Aphips chub lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Fresh water of the north-western Caucasus, in the Kuban basin, in moderately to fast-flowing rivers with gravel and stony bottoms.

How big does the Aphips chub get?

The Aphips chub grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.

Is the Aphips chub dangerous to humans?

No, the Aphips chub is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Aphips chub edible?

The Aphips chub is rarely eaten.

More photos

Aphips chub (Squalius aphipsi) — Cyprinidae — 2
GBIF (Alexander Shienok)
Aphips chub (Squalius aphipsi) — Cyprinidae — 3
GBIF (Alexander Shienok)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Aphips chub verified
Scientific name
Squalius aphipsi
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Kuban chub verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Natural range
Fresh water of the north-western Caucasus, in the Kuban basin, in moderately to fast-flowing rivers with gravel and stony bottoms. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects, insect larvae, small fishes and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in spring on gravel in flowing water; the eggs stick to stones. sourced
Special features
Slender chub with a broad, blunt little head and large scales; adapted to the fast-flowing rivers of the north-western Caucasus. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Squalius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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