Home · Cyprinodontidae · Mesopotamian tooth-carp
Mesopotamian tooth-carp (Aphanius sophiae) — Cyprinodontidae

Mesopotamian tooth-carp

Aphanius sophiae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp (Aphanius sophiae) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinodontidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp is a small egg-laying toothcarp from fresh water of Iran and Iraq in the Middle East. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky, silvery body; males and females differ in colour and markings. It lives in springs, streams and pools with a water temperature of about 20 to 30 degrees and feeds mainly on algae and plant matter, supplemented with small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans and has not been evaluated by the IUCN (NE).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mesopotamian tooth-carp?

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Mesopotamian tooth-carp live?

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Mesopotamian tooth-carp get?

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Mesopotamian tooth-carp dangerous to humans?

No, the Mesopotamian tooth-carp is harmless to humans.

Is the Mesopotamian tooth-carp edible?

The Mesopotamian tooth-carp is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Mesopotamische tandkarper verified
English name
Mesopotamian tooth-carp verified
Scientific name
Aphanius sophiae
Family
Cyprinodontidae
Other names
Arak tooth-carp sourced

Appearance

Max length (cm)
5.8 sourced
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aphanius

More from the family Cyprinodontidae

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