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Altai minnow (Phoxinus ujmonensis) — Cyprinidae

Altai minnow

Phoxinus ujmonensis
Family: Cyprinidae

The Altai minnow (Phoxinus ujmonensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
11.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia

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Description

The Altai minnow is a small minnow (Leuciscidae) from cool rivers and mountain lakes of the Altai Mountains in Central Asia. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a slender, darkish body with a marbled pattern; in the breeding season males flush with reddish tones. It lives in schools in clear, cool water and eats insects, larvae, algae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Altai minnow?

The Altai minnow has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Altai minnow live?

The Altai minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia

How big does the Altai minnow get?

The Altai minnow grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Altai minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Altai minnow is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Altai minnow (Phoxinus ujmonensis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Konstantin Romanov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Altai minnow sourced
Scientific name
Phoxinus ujmonensis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: China, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Phoxinus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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