Home · Cyprinidae · Bouche coupante
Bouche coupante (Acrocheilus alutaceus) — Cyprinidae

Bouche coupante

Acrocheilus alutaceus
Family: Cyprinidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Bouche coupante (Acrocheilus alutaceus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The chiselmouth is a cyprinid freshwater fish from northwestern North America, in the Columbia and Fraser drainages and the Harney basin, in Canada and the United States. It grows to about 30 cm and has a fusiform, grey body with brassy silver sides and a deeply forked tail. A distinctive feature is a hard, chisel-like plate on the lower jaw, used to scrape algae and diatoms from stones; juveniles also take surface insects. The intestine is about twice the body length and the peritoneum is black. The IUCN has not evaluated the species (NE).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bouche coupante?

The Bouche coupante has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bouche coupante live?

The Bouche coupante lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Bouche coupante get?

The Bouche coupante grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Bouche coupante dangerous to humans?

No, the Bouche coupante is harmless to humans.

Is the Bouche coupante edible?

The Bouche coupante is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Beitelbek verified
English name
Bouche coupante verified
Scientific name
Acrocheilus alutaceus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Chiselmouth; Hardmouth verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
17.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked sourced
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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