Home · Cyprinidae · Tonkin bitterling
Tonkin bitterling (Acheilognathus tonkinensis) — Cyprinidae

Tonkin bitterling

Acheilognathus tonkinensis
Family: Cyprinidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Tonkin bitterling (Acheilognathus tonkinensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Tonkin bitterling is a cyprinid bitterling from Southeast Asia, occurring in northern Vietnam, southern China and the Nam Mat basin in Laos. It grows to about 12 cm and has a moderately deep, laterally compressed body with small maxillary barbels near the mouth. Like all bitterlings, the female uses an ovipositor to lay her eggs inside a living freshwater mussel, where the young grow up protected until they can swim freely. The fish lives in slow-flowing fresh water. Owing to insufficient data the IUCN lists the species as Data Deficient (DD).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tonkin bitterling?

The Tonkin bitterling has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Tonkin bitterling live?

The Tonkin bitterling lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Tonkin bitterling get?

The Tonkin bitterling grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Tonkin bitterling dangerous to humans?

No, the Tonkin bitterling is harmless to humans.

Is the Tonkin bitterling edible?

The Tonkin bitterling is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tonkin-bittervoorn verified
English name
Tonkin bitterling verified
Scientific name
Acheilognathus tonkinensis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acheilognathus

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →