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Blue banded surgeonfish (Acanthurus lineatus) — Acanthuridae

Blue banded surgeonfish

Acanthurus lineatus
Family: Acanthuridae
LC · Least Concern

The Blue banded surgeonfish (Acanthurus lineatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Acanthuridae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–15.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The lined surgeonfish is a reef fish of the family Acanthuridae widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific. The species has a deep, laterally compressed body with striking blue longitudinal stripes on a yellow-orange ground and reaches about 38 cm. On each side of the tail base it bears a sharp, venomous spine resembling a scalpel. It is a territorial, diurnal grazer feeding on algae, supplemented with crustaceans; large males defend feeding territories with a harem. The fish is almost continually on the move in the turbulent surge of exposed reefs and can become very old.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blue banded surgeonfish?

The Blue banded surgeonfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Blue banded surgeonfish live?

The Blue banded surgeonfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Blue banded surgeonfish get?

The Blue banded surgeonfish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Blue banded surgeonfish dangerous to humans?

The Blue banded surgeonfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Blue banded surgeonfish edible?

Yes, the Blue banded surgeonfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gestreepte doktersvis sourced
English name
Blue banded surgeonfish verified
Scientific name
Acanthurus lineatus
Family
Acanthuridae
Other names
Blue linned surgeonfish; Bluebanded; Bluebanded surgeon; Bluebanded surgeonfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Multicoloured inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
15.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
46.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acanthurus

More from the family Acanthuridae

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