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Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) — Osphronemidae

Wine-red betta

Betta coccina
Family: Osphronemidae

The Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) is a freshwater fish of the family Osphronemidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Wine-red betta is a small labyrinth fish (Osphronemidae) from fresh water of Sumatra in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 5.6 cm and has a slender body; thanks to a labyrinth organ it can gulp air in the oxygen-poor, often soft and acidic water of forest streams and swamps. The male is deep wine-red with sometimes a green flank spot and builds a bubble nest in which he guards the eggs. It eats small invertebrates, insects and larvae. The fish is harmless to humans and is popular in the aquarium trade.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Wine-red betta?

The Wine-red betta has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly red-orange.

Where does the Wine-red betta live?

The Wine-red betta lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia

How big does the Wine-red betta get?

The Wine-red betta grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Wine-red betta dangerous to humans?

No, the Wine-red betta is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Wine-red betta edible?

Yes, the Wine-red betta is commonly eaten.

More photos

Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) — Osphronemidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Hendra, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) — Osphronemidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Hendra, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) — Osphronemidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Hendra, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Wine-red betta (Betta coccina) — Osphronemidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Zakqary Roy, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Wine-red betta sourced
Scientific name
Betta coccina
Family
Osphronemidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.6 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Betta

More from the family Osphronemidae

Fin

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