Home · Gobiidae · Violet goby
Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) — Gobiidae

Violet goby

Gobioides broussonnetii
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 55 cm.

Length
55.3 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic; muddy bays, estuaries and river mouths.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Want the complete picture on the Violet goby?

Get the app

Description

The violet goby is a striking, eel-like goby of the family Gobiidae from the western Atlantic. At up to about 55 cm it is the largest goby in the Caribbean and the only one with this elongate shape. The violet-blue to greyish body bears a long, continuous dorsal and anal fin and a large mouth with small teeth. The species inhabits muddy bays and estuaries, tolerates strongly varying salinities and is also found offshore off river mouths. Despite the dragon-like appearance it is a peaceful bottom feeder of detritus, microalgae and small invertebrates.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Violet goby?

The Violet goby has a snake-like body, is mainly pink-purple and shows a plain pattern. Largest and only eel-like goby of the Caribbean; tolerates strongly varying salinities.

Where does the Violet goby live?

The Violet goby lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Western Atlantic; muddy bays, estuaries and river mouths.

How big does the Violet goby get?

The Violet goby grows to a maximum of about 55 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Violet goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Violet goby is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Violet goby edible?

The Violet goby is rarely eaten.

More photos

Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) — Gobiidae — 2
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) — Gobiidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) scott e, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) — Gobiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) nicoleboriski, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Violet goby (Gobioides broussonnetii) — Gobiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Guillermo H. Sosa-Tovar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Violet goby?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Violet goby is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Violet goby verified
Scientific name
Gobioides broussonnetii
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Violet Goby; Violet goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
55.3 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Pink / purple inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Western Atlantic; muddy bays, estuaries and river mouths. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Detritus, microalgae and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Largest and only eel-like goby of the Caribbean; tolerates strongly varying salinities. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gobioides

More from the family Gobiidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Violet goby?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Violet goby is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Violet goby? Get the app