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Red hake (Urophycis chuss) — Phycidae

Red hake

Urophycis chuss
Family: Phycidae
LC · Least Concern

The Red hake (Urophycis chuss) is a saltwater fish of the family Phycidae that grows up to 66 cm.

Length
66 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
35.0–1152.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The red hake is a slender, cod-like predator reaching about 66 cm. The streamlined body has a large mouth with sharp teeth; the true hakes (Merluccius) have two dorsal fins, while in the phycid hakes (Urophycis) the front pelvic-fin ray is drawn out into a thread used as a feeler on the bottom. The species lives close to the bottom of the continental shelf and slope of the western Atlantic. There it hunts, mainly at night, fish, crustaceans and squid. Eggs and larvae drift in open water. With its tasty flesh it is an important commercial fish in the north-west Atlantic fishery.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red hake?

The Red hake has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Red hake live?

The Red hake lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Red hake get?

The Red hake grows to a maximum of about 66 cm.

Is the Red hake dangerous to humans?

No, the Red hake is harmless to humans.

Is the Red hake edible?

Yes, the Red hake is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Rode gaffelkabeljauw inferred
English name
Red hake verified
Scientific name
Urophycis chuss
Family
Phycidae
Other names
Ling; Red hake; Squirrel hake verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
66 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
35.0 verified
Max depth (m)
1152.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Urophycis

More from the family Phycidae

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