Home · Tripterygiidae · Red-black triplefin
Red-black triplefin (Tripterygion tripteronotum) — Tripterygiidae

Red-black triplefin

Tripterygion tripteronotum
LC · Least Concern

The Red-black triplefin (Tripterygion tripteronotum) is a saltwater fish of the family Tripterygiidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
6.0–12.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The red-black triplefin is a small, blenny-like rock fish of the family Tripterygiidae reaching about 8 cm. It is characterised by the three separate dorsal fins, from which the group takes its name. The species shows a strong colour difference between the sexes: breeding males have a bright red body with a jet-black head, while females and juveniles are inconspicuously brownish and mottled. It lives on shallow, well-lit rocky shores of the Mediterranean and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, often on sunlit rock faces. It hunts small crustaceans and other tiny animals. The male fiercely defends a territory and guards the eggs laid on the rock.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red-black triplefin?

The Red-black triplefin has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Red-black triplefin live?

The Red-black triplefin lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Red-black triplefin get?

The Red-black triplefin grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 7 cm.

Is the Red-black triplefin dangerous to humans?

No, the Red-black triplefin is harmless to humans.

Is the Red-black triplefin edible?

The Red-black triplefin is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Rode drievinslijmvis inferred
English name
Red-black triplefin verified
Scientific name
Tripterygion tripteronotum
Family
Tripterygiidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Average length (cm)
6.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Three separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
12.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Tripterygion

More from the family Tripterygiidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →