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Albacore (Thunnus alalunga) — Scombridae

Albacore

Thunnus alalunga
Family: Scombridae
LC · Least Concern

The Albacore (Thunnus alalunga) is a saltwater fish of the family Scombridae that grows up to 140 cm.

Length
140 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–600.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The albacore is a medium-sized tuna of the family Scombridae reaching about 1.4 metres. The torpedo-shaped body is metallic blue above and silvery-white below; characteristic are the strikingly long, sabre-like pectoral fins reaching past the anal fin, giving the species the name 'longfin tuna'. Like other tunas it is partly warm-blooded and a very fast swimmer. It lives oceanically in warm and temperate seas worldwide, including the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, and hunts in fast schools for schooling fish, squid and crustaceans. The albacore provides the light, pale flesh sold as premium canned tuna; after improved management the species is assessed as Least Concern (LC) globally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Albacore?

The Albacore has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Albacore live?

The Albacore lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Albacore get?

The Albacore grows to a maximum of about 140 cm. On average the species is around 100 cm.

Is the Albacore dangerous to humans?

No, the Albacore is harmless to humans.

Is the Albacore edible?

Yes, the Albacore is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witte tonijn verified
English name
Albacore verified
Scientific name
Thunnus alalunga
Family
Scombridae
Other names
Albacore verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
140.0 verified
Average length (cm)
100.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
600.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
9.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Diepzee-sportvisserij: sleephengelen (trolling) met kunstaas of aasvis; vooral commercieel met de hengel en beug bevist sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Thunnus

More from the family Scombridae

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