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Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) — Iguanodectidae

Tail-light tetra

Bryconops melanurus
LC · Least Concern

The Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) is a freshwater fish of the family Iguanodectidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of northern South America (including the Amazon and Guiana region), in clear streams and rivers with current.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The tail-light tetra is a slender, silvery characin of the family Iguanodectidae reaching about 13 cm. The elongate body has an adipose fin, an upturned mouth and a conspicuous dark spot on the tail base that gives the species its name. The species lives in schools in clear, flowing streams and rivers of northern South America, including the Amazon and Guianas region. It hunts mainly at the surface for insects that fall onto the water, supplemented with small crustaceans and larvae. In the rainy season it spawns. Because of its lively swimming it occasionally appears in the aquarium hobby, but it is mainly a common wild schooling fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tail-light tetra?

The Tail-light tetra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender, silvery small characin with an adipose fin, an upturned mouth and a conspicuous dark blotch on the caudal peduncle.

Where does the Tail-light tetra live?

The Tail-light tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Fresh water of northern South America (including the Amazon and Guiana region), in clear streams and rivers with current.

How big does the Tail-light tetra get?

The Tail-light tetra grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Tail-light tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Tail-light tetra is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Tail-light tetra edible?

The Tail-light tetra is not usually eaten.

More photos

Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) — Iguanodectidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) EmhartVuletich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) — Iguanodectidae — 3
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) — Iguanodectidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Donald Davesne (CC BY 4.0)
Tail-light tetra (Bryconops melanurus) — Iguanodectidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) spiegel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Tail-light tetra verified
Scientific name
Bryconops melanurus
Family
Iguanodectidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Natural range
Fresh water of northern South America (including the Amazon and Guiana region), in clear streams and rivers with current. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects from the surface, small crustaceans and larvae sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in the rainy season; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Slender, silvery small characin with an adipose fin, an upturned mouth and a conspicuous dark blotch on the caudal peduncle. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bryconops

More from the family Iguanodectidae

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