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Synodontis ornatissimus — Mochokidae

Synodontis ornatissimus

Synodontis ornatissimus
Family: Mochokidae
LC · Least Concern

The Synodontis ornatissimus is a freshwater fish of the family Mochokidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
21.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Congo basin
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Synodontis ornatissimus is a handsomely marked African squeaker from the Congo basin of Central Africa. The species grows to about 21 cm and has a stocky, scaleless body with a striking network of dark spots and squiggles, three pairs of barbels and serrated dorsal and pectoral spines. By rubbing these spines it can make squeaking sounds. As a nocturnal bottom fish it feeds on insect larvae, molluscs and plant matter. The spines can prick. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Synodontis ornatissimus?

The Synodontis ornatissimus has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Network of dark blotches; makes chattering sounds

Where does the Synodontis ornatissimus live?

The Synodontis ornatissimus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Congo basin

How big does the Synodontis ornatissimus get?

The Synodontis ornatissimus grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Synodontis ornatissimus dangerous to humans?

No, the Synodontis ornatissimus is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Synodontis ornatissimus edible?

The Synodontis ornatissimus is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Synodontis ornatissimus verified
Scientific name
Synodontis ornatissimus
Family
Mochokidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
21.1 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Congo basin verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insect larvae, molluscs and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Nocturnal bottom catfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Network of dark blotches; makes chattering sounds sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Synodontis

More from the family Mochokidae

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