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Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) — Gobiidae

Swordtail sleeper goby

Asterropteryx ensifera
Family: Gobiidae

The Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
6.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia, French Polynesia, Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., New Caledonia and others

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Description

The swordtail sleeper goby is a small goby (Gobiidae) from shallow reef and rubble water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a stocky, dark body with glittering blue spots and a few elongated dorsal rays. As a bottom-dweller it sits among coral rubble, stones and sand and snaps at small crustaceans, worms and zooplankton. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Swordtail sleeper goby?

The Swordtail sleeper goby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Swordtail sleeper goby live?

The Swordtail sleeper goby lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Australia, French Polynesia, Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., New Caledonia and others

How big does the Swordtail sleeper goby get?

The Swordtail sleeper goby grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Swordtail sleeper goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Swordtail sleeper goby is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) — Gobiidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) — Gobiidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) — Gobiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) barthazes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Swordtail sleeper goby (Asterropteryx ensifera) — Gobiidae — 5
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Swordtail sleeper goby sourced
Scientific name
Asterropteryx ensifera
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Miller's damsel; Blue-speckled rubble goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, French Polynesia, Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., New Caledonia and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Asterropteryx

More from the family Gobiidae

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