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Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) — Ctenoluciidae

Spotted pike-characin

Boulengerella maculata
Family: Ctenoluciidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) is a freshwater fish of the family Ctenoluciidae that grows up to 32 cm.

Length
31.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Amazon, Tocantins and Orinoco basins
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The spotted pike-characin is a slender predatory characin from South America, occurring in the Amazon, Tocantins and Orinoco. It grows to about 32 cm and has an elongate, pike-like, silvery body with dark spots over the upper side and a marbled caudal fin. The long, tapering jaws form a beak-like mouth used to catch other fish. The fish lives in the open water of tropical rivers and hunts just below the surface. It is of local fisheries value and is also kept in public aquaria. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted pike-characin?

The Spotted pike-characin has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Long beak-like jaws; pike-like predatory characin that hunts just below the surface

Where does the Spotted pike-characin live?

The Spotted pike-characin lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Amazon, Tocantins and Orinoco basins

How big does the Spotted pike-characin get?

The Spotted pike-characin grows to a maximum of about 32 cm.

Is the Spotted pike-characin dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted pike-characin is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Spotted pike-characin edible?

The Spotted pike-characin is rarely eaten.

More photos

Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) — Ctenoluciidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Whaldener Endo (CC0)
Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) — Ctenoluciidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Wildlife Tours Peru, Christoph Meyer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) — Ctenoluciidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Kathy Richardson, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Spotted pike-characin (Boulengerella maculata) — Ctenoluciidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Clinton & Charles Robertson from RAF Lakenheath, UK & San Marcos, TX, USA & UK (CC BY 2.0)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Spotted pike-characin verified
Scientific name
Boulengerella maculata
Family
Ctenoluciidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
31.9 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
Amazon, Tocantins and Orinoco basins verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly small fishes inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Surface predatory characin of tropical rivers; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Long beak-like jaws; pike-like predatory characin that hunts just below the surface sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with small lures near the surface. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Boulengerella

More from the family Ctenoluciidae

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