Home · Alestidae · Spot-tail robber
Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) — Alestidae

Spot-tail robber

Brycinus imberi
Family: Alestidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) is a freshwater fish of the family Alestidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
19.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of eastern and southern Africa, in rivers, lakes and floodplains.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Spot-tail robber?

Get the app

Description

The spot-tail robber is a slender, silvery characin of the family Alestidae (African tetras) reaching about 20 cm. The streamlined body has an adipose fin, as in many characins, and a conspicuous black spot on the tail base that continues as streaks into the tail lobes. The species comes from the fresh water of eastern and southern Africa and lives in schools in rivers, lakes and floodplains. As an omnivore it eats insects, zooplankton, seeds and plant matter, taken both at the surface and in the water column. In the rainy season it spawns on flooded margins. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish and a much-caught food fish in the region.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spot-tail robber?

The Spot-tail robber has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender, silver African characin with an adipose fin and a conspicuous black blotch on the caudal peduncle that continues into the caudal lobes.

Where does the Spot-tail robber live?

The Spot-tail robber lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Fresh water of eastern and southern Africa, in rivers, lakes and floodplains.

How big does the Spot-tail robber get?

The Spot-tail robber grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Spot-tail robber dangerous to humans?

No, the Spot-tail robber is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Spot-tail robber edible?

Yes, the Spot-tail robber is commonly eaten.

More photos

Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) — Alestidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Mahomed Desai (CC BY 4.0)
Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) — Alestidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Rob Palmer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) — Alestidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Mahomed Desai (CC BY 4.0)
Spot-tail robber (Brycinus imberi) — Alestidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Spot-tail robber?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spot-tail robber is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Spot-tail robber verified
Scientific name
Brycinus imberi
Family
Alestidae
Other names
Imberi; Silversides; Spot-tail; Characin; Spot-tailed robber verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Natural range
Fresh water of eastern and southern Africa, in rivers, lakes and floodplains. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects, zooplankton, seeds and plant parts sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
5.0 verified
Seasonality
Spawns in the rainy season on flooded banks and floodplains; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Slender, silver African characin with an adipose fin and a conspicuous black blotch on the caudal peduncle that continues into the caudal lobes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Brycinus

More from the family Alestidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Spot-tail robber?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spot-tail robber is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Spot-tail robber? Get the app