Home · Gobiidae · Sostra pygmy goby
Sostra pygmy goby (Trimma sostra) — Gobiidae

Sostra pygmy goby

Trimma sostra
Family: Gobiidae

The Sostra pygmy goby (Trimma sostra) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 2 cm.

Length
2.4 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Solomon Is., Fiji, Kiribati, Micronesia, Marshall Is.

Want the complete picture on the Sostra pygmy goby?

Get the app

Description

The Sostra pygmy goby is one of the smallest reef fishes (Gobiidae) from the western Pacific. The species stays about 2 cm long and has a translucent, reddish to orange body with large eyes. As a bottom-dweller it lives on coral and in crevices of shallow reefs, often upside down against cave walls, and picks small zooplankton. Through its short life and tiny size it is an important link in the reef food chain. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sostra pygmy goby?

The Sostra pygmy goby has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly red-orange.

Where does the Sostra pygmy goby live?

The Sostra pygmy goby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: Solomon Is., Fiji, Kiribati, Micronesia, Marshall Is.

How big does the Sostra pygmy goby get?

The Sostra pygmy goby grows to a maximum of about 2 cm.

Is the Sostra pygmy goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Sostra pygmy goby is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Sostra pygmy goby?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Sostra pygmy goby is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Sostra pygmy goby sourced
Scientific name
Trimma sostra
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Sostra's pygmygoby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
2.4 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Solomon Is., Fiji, Kiribati, Micronesia, Marshall Is. sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Trimma

More from the family Gobiidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Sostra pygmy goby?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Sostra pygmy goby is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Sostra pygmy goby? Get the app