The Common sole (Solea solea) is a brackish-water fish of the family Soleidae that grows up to 70 cm.
Description
The common sole is a tongue-shaped flatfish of the family Soleidae reaching about 70 cm. Like other flatfish it lies on its side on the bottom; in the sole both eyes are on the right side, which is brownish and spotted, while the underside is white. The rounded snout, the small skewed mouth and the continuous fin fringe around the whole body are characteristic. The species lives on sand and mud bottoms of the eastern Atlantic, the North Sea and the Mediterranean, from shallow water to about 150 metres. By day it lies buried; at night it probes with its sensitive underside of the head for worms, shellfish and crustaceans. The sole is one of the most prized food fish and commercially very important.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Common sole?
The Common sole has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Common sole live?
The Common sole lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Common sole get?
The Common sole grows to a maximum of about 70 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.
Is the Common sole dangerous to humans?
No, the Common sole is harmless to humans.
Is the Common sole edible?
Yes, the Common sole is a highly prized food fish.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Solea
More from the family Soleidae
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