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Smallscale weakfish (Cynoscion microlepidotus) — Sciaenidae

Smallscale weakfish

Cynoscion microlepidotus
Family: Sciaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Smallscale weakfish (Cynoscion microlepidotus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Sciaenidae that grows up to 92 cm.

Length
92 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Coastal waters and river mouths of eastern South America.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The smallscale weakfish (Cynoscion microlepidotus) is a drum of the family Sciaenidae from coastal waters of eastern South America. The species has a streamlined, silvery body with conspicuously small scales and can reach about 92 cm. It lives over mud and sand bottoms in river mouths and in the sea, from the coastline to about 30 metres deep. The diet consists of fishes and shrimps. The species is a valued food fish marketed mostly fresh and fished commercially. Like other drums it can produce drumming sounds with its swim bladder.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Smallscale weakfish?

The Smallscale weakfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly small scales; valued food fish that makes drumming sounds.

Where does the Smallscale weakfish live?

The Smallscale weakfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal waters and river mouths of eastern South America.

How big does the Smallscale weakfish get?

The Smallscale weakfish grows to a maximum of about 92 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Smallscale weakfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Smallscale weakfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Smallscale weakfish edible?

Yes, the Smallscale weakfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Smallscale weakfish verified
Scientific name
Cynoscion microlepidotus
Family
Sciaenidae
Other names
Smallscale weakfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
92.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
Coastal waters and river mouths of eastern South America. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes and shrimps sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly small scales; valued food fish that makes drumming sounds. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cynoscion

More from the family Sciaenidae

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