Fin's Fish Guide
The Smalleye elephantfish (Petrocephalus microphthalmus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mormyridae that grows up to 5 cm.
Description
The Smalleye elephantfish is an elephantfish (Mormyridae) from turbid fresh water of the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 12 cm and has an elongate, dark body with far-set dorsal and anal fins and a small mouth. With a weak electric organ in the tail it generates electric pulses to navigate, find prey and communicate with conspecifics in the dark water. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches for insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Smalleye elephantfish?
The Smalleye elephantfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Weak electric organ; small eyes and a blunt head, adapted to turbid water.
Where does the Smalleye elephantfish live?
The Smalleye elephantfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Freshwater of the Congo basin in Central Africa.
How big does the Smalleye elephantfish get?
The Smalleye elephantfish grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.
Is the Smalleye elephantfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Smalleye elephantfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Smalleye elephantfish edible?
The Smalleye elephantfish is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Petrocephalus
More from the family Mormyridae
Want the complete picture on the Smalleye elephantfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Smalleye elephantfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.