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Banded whiting (Sillago maculata) — Sillaginidae

Banded whiting

Sillago maculata
Family: Sillaginidae

The Banded whiting (Sillago maculata) is a brackish-water fish of the family Sillaginidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The trumpeter whiting is a smelt-whiting (family Sillaginidae) of the western Pacific. The species reaches about 30 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with rows of dark spots and a small, downward-directed mouth. It lives on silty and muddy bottoms in the deeper parts of bays, but also visits river mouths, estuaries and mangrove creeks; juveniles are abundant in estuaries. Its diet consists of polychaete worms, small crustaceans and molluscs, which it searches for in the soft sediment. The species is a popular small sport and food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded whiting?

The Banded whiting has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Banded whiting live?

The Banded whiting lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Banded whiting get?

The Banded whiting grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Banded whiting dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded whiting is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded whiting edible?

Yes, the Banded whiting is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte zandspiering sourced
English name
Banded whiting verified
Scientific name
Sillago maculata
Family
Sillaginidae
Other names
Blotchy sillago; Diver whiting; Eastern winter whiting; Sand borer; Silver sillago verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met zeepier of garnaal in baaien en estuaria; populaire kleine sportvis. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sillago

More from the family Sillaginidae

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