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Shinyscaled curimata (Curimatopsis macrolepis) — Curimatidae

Shinyscaled curimata

Curimatopsis macrolepis
Family: Curimatidae

The Shinyscaled curimata (Curimatopsis macrolepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Curimatidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The largescale curimatopsis is a small South American characin of the toothless characin family (Curimatidae) from the Amazon basin. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky, silvery body with conspicuously large scales and a dark spot on the tail base. It lives in small groups in quiet, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks. As a bottom grazer and detritivore it feeds on algae, organic mud and detritus, taken from the bottom with its toothless mouth. Curimatids thus play a role in processing organic matter. Owing to its small size the species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shinyscaled curimata?

The Shinyscaled curimata has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly large scales and a blotch on the caudal peduncle; toothless bottom grazer and detritivore.

Where does the Shinyscaled curimata live?

The Shinyscaled curimata lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin.

How big does the Shinyscaled curimata get?

The Shinyscaled curimata grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Shinyscaled curimata dangerous to humans?

No, the Shinyscaled curimata is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Shinyscaled curimata edible?

The Shinyscaled curimata is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Shinyscaled curimata verified
Scientific name
Curimatopsis macrolepis
Family
Curimatidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, organic silt and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly large scales and a blotch on the caudal peduncle; toothless bottom grazer and detritivore. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Curimatopsis

More from the family Curimatidae

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