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Flagtail prochilodus (Semaprochilodus insignis) — Prochilodontidae

Flagtail prochilodus

Semaprochilodus insignis
NE · Not Evaluated

The Flagtail prochilodus (Semaprochilodus insignis) is a freshwater fish of the family Prochilodontidae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
22 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The flagtail prochilodus is a characin relative from fresh water of the Amazon and Orinoco basins of South America. The species grows to about 22 cm and has a deep, silvery body with a fleshy, protrusible sucker mouth and strikingly black-and-yellow or black-and-orange banded tail and fins. As a bottom-feeder it rasps algal mat, aufwuchs and detritus from stones and wood and swims in large schools that make seasonal migrations (piracema) to spawn. It is an important food fish. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Flagtail prochilodus?

The Flagtail prochilodus has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Flagtail prochilodus live?

The Flagtail prochilodus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Flagtail prochilodus get?

The Flagtail prochilodus grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.

Is the Flagtail prochilodus dangerous to humans?

No, the Flagtail prochilodus is harmless to humans.

Is the Flagtail prochilodus edible?

Yes, the Flagtail prochilodus is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Vlagstaart-prochilodus verified
English name
Flagtail prochilodus verified
Scientific name
Semaprochilodus insignis
Family
Prochilodontidae
Other names
Kissing prochilodus verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Netvisserij sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Semaprochilodus

More from the family Prochilodontidae

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