Home · Mormyridae · Schouteden's stonebasher
Schouteden's stonebasher (Petrocephalus schoutedeni) — Mormyridae

Schouteden's stonebasher

Petrocephalus schoutedeni
Family: Mormyridae
LC · Least Concern

The Schouteden's stonebasher (Petrocephalus schoutedeni) is a freshwater fish of the family Mormyridae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central Africa; rivers of the Congo basin.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Want the complete picture on the Schouteden's stonebasher?

Get the app

Description

Schouteden's stonebasher is a small African elephantfish of the family Mormyridae from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky, silvery-grey body with a blunt, rounded head lacking the long snout of many relatives. Like other elephantfishes it generates weak electric fields to orient itself in turbid water, find prey and communicate with conspecifics. As a bottom dweller it feeds on insect larvae and small invertebrates. Owing to its small size the species is of limited fishery interest and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Schouteden's stonebasher?

The Schouteden's stonebasher has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Blunt, round head and weak electric organ for orientation and communication.

Where does the Schouteden's stonebasher live?

The Schouteden's stonebasher lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Central Africa; rivers of the Congo basin.

How big does the Schouteden's stonebasher get?

The Schouteden's stonebasher grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Schouteden's stonebasher dangerous to humans?

No, the Schouteden's stonebasher is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Schouteden's stonebasher edible?

The Schouteden's stonebasher is rarely eaten.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Schouteden's stonebasher?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Schouteden's stonebasher is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Schouteden's stonebasher sourced
Scientific name
Petrocephalus schoutedeni
Family
Mormyridae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.6 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Central Africa; rivers of the Congo basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insect larvae and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Blunt, round head and weak electric organ for orientation and communication. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Petrocephalus

More from the family Mormyridae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Schouteden's stonebasher?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Schouteden's stonebasher is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Schouteden's stonebasher? Get the app