Home · Scaridae · Red parrotfish
Red parrotfish (Scarus xanthopleura) — Scaridae

Red parrotfish

Scarus xanthopleura
Family: Scaridae

The Red parrotfish (Scarus xanthopleura) is a saltwater fish of the family Scaridae that grows up to 54 cm.

Length
54 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–30.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The red parrotfish is a large parrotfish (Scaridae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 54 cm and has an elongate body and a beak-shaped mouth of fused teeth; adult males are green-blue, females and juveniles mostly red. As a reef-dweller it rasps algae and coral growth from the reef and grinds the limestone fine, contributing to sand formation. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red parrotfish?

The Red parrotfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly red-orange.

Where does the Red parrotfish live?

The Red parrotfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Red parrotfish get?

The Red parrotfish grows to a maximum of about 54 cm.

Is the Red parrotfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Red parrotfish is harmless to humans.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Roodzadel-papegaaivis sourced
English name
Red parrotfish sourced
Scientific name
Scarus xanthopleura
Family
Scaridae
Other names
Bluechin parrotfish; Red parrotfish; Red-latticed parrotfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
54.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scarus

More from the family Scaridae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →