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Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) — Chaenopsidae

Sarcastic fringehead

Neoclinus blanchardi
Family: Chaenopsidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaenopsidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–73.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific; sand and hard mud bottoms of the west coast of North America.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The sarcastic fringehead is a remarkable bottom fish of the tube blenny family (Chaenopsidae) from the eastern Pacific off North America. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, brownish body with fringes (cirri) above the eyes and an enormous, hugely gaping mouth. It lives on sand and hard mud bottoms and likes to occupy empty shells, bottles and cavities as shelter. From this den it fiercely defends its territory: when an intruder approaches it gapes the giant mouth wide in a threatening display. As an ambush predator it eats small invertebrates, fishes and squid eggs. It can give a defensive bite but is not dangerous to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sarcastic fringehead?

The Sarcastic fringehead has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Giant gaping mouth for territorial display; takes up empty shells and bottles as a den.

Where does the Sarcastic fringehead live?

The Sarcastic fringehead lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific; sand and hard mud bottoms of the west coast of North America.

How big does the Sarcastic fringehead get?

The Sarcastic fringehead grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Sarcastic fringehead dangerous to humans?

No, the Sarcastic fringehead is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sarcastic fringehead edible?

The Sarcastic fringehead is not usually eaten.

More photos

Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) — Chaenopsidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — James Martin (Public domain)
Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) — Chaenopsidae — 3
iNaturalist (no rights reserved)
Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) — Chaenopsidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Charlotte Seid, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sarcastic fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi) — Chaenopsidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Brandon Huelga, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sarcastic fringehead verified
Scientific name
Neoclinus blanchardi
Family
Chaenopsidae
Other names
Sarcastic fringehead verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
73.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific; sand and hard mud bottoms of the west coast of North America. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, small fishes and squid eggs sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
6.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Giant gaping mouth for territorial display; takes up empty shells and bottles as a den. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neoclinus

More from the family Chaenopsidae

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